<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering</title>
<title_fa>فصلنامه علم و مهندسی مواد ایران</title_fa>
<short_title>IJMSE</short_title>
<subject>Engineering &amp; Technology</subject>
<web_url>http://ijmse.iust.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>18</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>agent2</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1735-0808</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2383-3882</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi></journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1400</year>
	<month>3</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2021</year>
	<month>6</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>18</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>The Study of Structure and Transitional  Phases in B0.95Bi0.05Ti1-xFexO3 Ceramics Synthesized by Solid State Route</title>
	<subject_fa></subject_fa>
	<subject></subject>
	<content_type_fa>Research Paper</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research Paper</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; The structural and dielectric properties of iron and bismuth co-substituted BaTiO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; ceramic with the formula: B&lt;sub&gt;0.95&lt;/sub&gt;Bi&lt;sub&gt;0.05&lt;/sub&gt;Ti&lt;sub&gt;1-x&lt;/sub&gt;Fe&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; for x=0.00 to 1.00, synthesis with solid state route, were characterized.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; The X-ray diffraction results show a tetragonal phase for x=0.00. While for x=0.40 to 0.80 we observed a coexistence of tree phase tetragonal, hexagonal and pseudo-cubic. And at x=1.00 only the pseudo-cubic phase is present and the other phase disappeared. The Raman results indicate the existence of tetragonal band for x&amp;le;0.40, and an appearance of characteristic bands of Fe&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt; ions for more than 0.40 of Fe content. The SEM micrographs show an increase in grain size with the increase of Fe content and it reaches a maximum at x=0.40.&amp;nbsp; And &lt;a name=&quot;_Hlk60408451&quot;&gt;the Mossbauer spectroscopy indicates that our samples is paramagnetic at room temperature and that the Fe is&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; oxidized under Fe&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt; with no existence of Fe&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt; and Fe&lt;sup&gt;4+&lt;/sup&gt; ions&lt;/a&gt;. The temperature dependence of dielectric permittivity was investigated in the frequency range from 20 Hz to 2MHz. &lt;a name=&quot;_Hlk60408470&quot;&gt;The results show three dielectric relaxation phase transitions from a rhombohedral ferroelectric to orthorhombic ferroelectric (T&lt;sub&gt;R-O&lt;/sub&gt;) then to a tetragonal ferroelectric phase (at T&lt;sub&gt;O-T&lt;/sub&gt;), and finally to cubic paraelectric at the Curie temperature (T&lt;sub&gt;C&lt;/sub&gt;). &amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;In addition, the temperature of phase transition shifted to the lower temperature with the increase of Fe content for all the phase transitions. And the maximum of dielectric permittivity increases for T&lt;sub&gt;R-O &lt;/sub&gt;while for T&lt;sub&gt;T-O &lt;/sub&gt;and T&lt;sub&gt;m &lt;/sub&gt;phases transitions, it reaches a maximum at x=0.60 and x=0.80 respectively and then decreases.&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Structural,dielectric,BaTiO3,solid state,SEM,Mossbauer,paramagnetic,phase transition,curie temperature.</keyword>
	<start_page>1</start_page>
	<end_page>9</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ijmse.iust.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3303-1&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Najwa</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Gouitaa</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>najwa.gouitaa@gmail.com</email>
	<code>1800319475328460014668</code>
	<orcid>1800319475328460014668</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Signals, Systems and Components Laboratory (LSSC), Electrical Engineering Department, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah USMBA, FST. Fez, Imouzzer Road B.P. 2202, Morocco</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Lamcharfi</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Taj-dine</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1800319475328460014669</code>
	<orcid>1800319475328460014669</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Signals, Systems and Components Laboratory (LSSC), Electrical Engineering Department, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah USMBA, FST. Fez, Imouzzer Road B.P. 2202, Morocco</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Bouayad</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Lamfaddal</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1800319475328460014670</code>
	<orcid>1800319475328460014670</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Signals, Systems and Components Laboratory (LSSC), Electrical Engineering Department, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah USMBA, FST. Fez, Imouzzer Road B.P. 2202, Morocco</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Abdi</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Farid</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1800319475328460014671</code>
	<orcid>1800319475328460014671</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Signals, Systems and Components Laboratory (LSSC), Electrical Engineering Department, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah USMBA, FST. Fez, Imouzzer Road B.P. 2202, Morocco</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mohamed</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Ounacer</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1800319475328460014672</code>
	<orcid>1800319475328460014672</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Physic of Materials Laboratory, FST, University Sultan Moulay Slimane, BP 523,23000, Beni-Mellal, Morocco</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mohammed</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Sajieddine</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1800319475328460014673</code>
	<orcid>1800319475328460014673</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Physic of Materials Laboratory, FST, University Sultan Moulay Slimane, BP 523,23000, Beni-Mellal, Morocco</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
